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Lens mount

Pentax K mount

Pentax K is the 1975 bayonet that replaced M42 while keeping its 45.46mm register, and it remains in use on Pentax DSLRs today.

Type
bayonet
Flange distance
45.46 mm
Introduced
1975, Pentax K2, KX, and KM
Status
Still current. Pentax DSLRs such as the K-3 Mark III and KF use the KAF4 evolution of the same bayonet.

About the Pentax K mount

Pentax introduced the K bayonet in 1975 on the K2, KX, and KM bodies to replace the M42 screw mount. It deliberately kept the 45.46mm flange distance of M42 so a thin adapter lets screw-mount Takumars reach infinity on K bodies. The mount evolved without breaking compatibility: KA (1983) added electrical contacts and an A aperture position for program exposure, KAF (1987) added the autofocus drive coupling, and the KAF2, KAF3, and KAF4 revisions added power zoom, in-lens motors, and electromagnetic diaphragm control. Every manual-focus K lens still mounts and meters on current Pentax DSLRs.

The SMC Pentax (1975) and SMC Pentax-M (1977) lines are the manual-focus glass most often adapted. SMC is Super-Multi-Coating, Pentax's seven-layer coating that remains one of the reasons Takumar and Pentax glass resists flare so well. On mirrorless, K-mount lenses need only a plain ring adapter and keep infinity focus everywhere. The one habit to keep is leaving Pentax-A lenses off the A position, which otherwise parks the diaphragm at minimum aperture when no body is telling it what to do.

Aperture control

Automatic diaphragm. Pentax-A and later lenses add an A position on the ring that hands aperture control to the body; leave it off A on an adapter.

Adapting it

Plain adapter ring. Because K keeps the 45.46mm M42 register, M42 lenses also mount on K bodies with a thin adapter and keep infinity.

Pentax K lenses in the catalog

2 Pentax K lenses with specs and used-market values
LensFocal lengthApertureYearsUsed value
Pentax SMC Pentax 50mm f/1.250mmf/1.21975-1990s$300 to $800
Pentax SMC Pentax-M 50mm f/1.450mmf/1.41977-1984$60 to $210

Adapting Pentax K to a modern body

Frequently asked

Can Pentax K lenses be adapted to mirrorless cameras?

Yes. Pentax K has a 45.46mm register, longer than any mirrorless mount, so a plain mechanical adapter reaches infinity on Sony E, Fuji X, MFT, Canon RF, Nikon Z, and L-mount. Plain adapter ring. Because K keeps the 45.46mm M42 register, M42 lenses also mount on K bodies with a thin adapter and keep infinity.

What is the flange distance of the Pentax K mount?

The Pentax K flange distance is 45.46mm. It is a bayonet introduced in 1975 on the Pentax K2, KX, and KM. Still current. Pentax DSLRs such as the K-3 Mark III and KF use the KAF4 evolution of the same bayonet.

How much do Pentax K lenses cost used?

The 2 Pentax K lenses in the LensVault catalog range from $60 to $800 used. The least expensive is the Pentax SMC Pentax-M 50mm f/1.4 at a typical $110. Values are estimates from recent sold listings and dealer pricing, not appraisals.